The Biography of Emily Brontë, a remarkable English novelist and poet living in the 19th century.
She is best known for her only published novel, “Wuthering Heights,” considered a classic of English literature.
Despite living a short life, Emily Bronte ‘s literary contributions have made her an enduring icon in the literary world. This 800-word biography will delve into Emily Brontë’s life, works, and legacy.
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Early Life of Emily Brontë
Emily Brontë was born on July 30, 1818, in Thornton, a small village near Bradford in Yorkshire, England. She was the fifth of six children of Maria Branwell and Reverend Patrick Brontë.
Her father was an Anglican minister with Irish roots, and her mother was an Englishwoman from a wealthy family. Emily’s siblings included Charlotte, Anne, Branwell, Maria, and Elizabeth.
Emily had a close relationship with her siblings, and they often created imaginary worlds and wrote stories together. This imaginative play would later inspire their literary works.
In 1821, the Brontë family moved to Haworth, a village in the West Riding of Yorkshire, where Patrick became the curate of St. Michael and All Angels Church.
Education
The Brontë children received most of their education at home, taught by their father.
Patrick Brontë was a self-taught man who believed in the importance of education.
He encouraged his children to read extensively, and the siblings had access to a well-stocked library. Emily was particularly fond of books on nature, science, and poetry.
Emily and her sisters attended Cowan Bridge School, a boarding school for daughters of poor clergy members, in Lancashire in 1824.
The harsh conditions of the school affected Emily’s health, and she was sent home with her sister Elizabeth.
Sadly, Elizabeth passed away soon after, and Emily was devastated by the loss.
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Career and Literary Works
After leaving school, Emily remained at home and continued her education. She also began to write poems and stories.
Her first published work was a poetry collection titled “Poems by Currer, Ellis, and Acton Bell,” which she wrote with her sisters Charlotte and Anne in 1846.
Emily’s contributions to the collection were some of her best-known poems, such as “No Coward Soul Is Mine” and “Remembrance.”
In 1847, Emily published her only novel, “Wuthering Heights.” The novel is a gothic tale of love, revenge, and the destructive power of passion.
The novel received mixed reviews upon its publication, with some critics praising its originality and others condemning it for its dark and violent themes.
However, it has since become a classic of English literature and is widely regarded as one of the greatest novels ever written.
Emily’s writing style was distinct from that of her sisters. She wrote with a raw, intense, and almost brutal realism that was rare for a woman of her time.
Her characters were complex, flawed, and often depicted as victims of their desires.
Her writing has been praised for its poetic language, vivid imagery, and powerful emotional impact.
Personal Life of Emily Brontë
Emily was an intensely private person who rarely socialized outside of her family.
She was also known for her love of nature and spent much time walking on the moors near her home. Emily was also an animal lover and was particularly fond of her dog, Keeper.
In 1848, Emily caught a cold during her brother Branwell’s funeral, and her health quickly deteriorated. She passed away on December 19, 1848, at 30.
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Rounding Up
According to most biography of Emily Brontë it is undeniable that Yorkshire played a vital influence in Bront’s life and creativity. She elected to spend her remaining years at the parsonage, with the exception of a few brief absences.
Many of the myths surrounding her life, however, stem from the period immediately following her mother’s death, including the isolation of Haworth, her father’s harsh eccentricities.
Aunt Branwell’s dour Methodism, and the unusual upbringing of the Bront children.
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